节日
前夕	eve
鞭炮	fireworks
庆祝	celebrate
家庭团圆	Family reunion/get-together
庆典	ceremony
春节/元宵节/劳动节/端午节/圣诞节/国庆节/清明节	Spring Festival/Lunar New Year/Labor Day/Dragon Boat Festival/Christmas/ the National Day/Tomb-sweeping Day
取消	cancel/call off
小品和相声	Short play and crosstalks
魔术	magic
去晦气	Get rid of ill-fortune

 

 

旅游
旅游景点	tourist attraction
导游	tour guide
旅行社	travel agency
休闲时间	leisure time
美术馆	Art gallery
博物馆	museum
免费开放	Free admission
展品	exhibit
名胜古迹	place of interest
风景点	scenic spot
纪念品	souvenir
展会	expo

 

 

道德
做出承诺	make a promise
履行承诺	keep/fulfill one’s promise
诚实	honesty
正直	Decent/noble
道德	Morality/ethics
道德危机	Moral crisis
帮助某人	give sb. A hand
贡献（力量）	contribute(efforts/strength)
捐赠	donate(blood/money)
榜样	Role model
致力于	be committed to sth
道德标准	moral standard
指导原则	guideline
做好事	Do a good deed
拜金	money worship

 

娱乐
娱乐活动	recreational activity
上瘾	be addicted to/abandon oneself to
戒除	Get rid of/ eliminate
最喜欢的	like/fancy/be fond of
名人	celebrity
养成习惯	take up a hobby    form. a habit
电脑游戏	Computer games
游乐园	amusement park
娱乐某人	amuse oneself by doing sth
上网	Surf on the internet
瑜伽	yoga

 

 

环境/能源
用完/用光	use up/run short of /run out of
资源	resources
太阳能	Solar energy
风能	Wind energy
核能	Nuclear energy
可更新能源	Renewable energy
一次性塑料袋	Disposable plastic bags
循环	recycle
可持续的	sustained
垃圾筒	Garbage bin
充足的	sufficient/adequate
紧急的	urgent
能源危机	energy crisis
提高全民环保意识	raise environmental awareness amongst the general public
绿色汽车	Green car
污染物	pollutant
吐痰	spit
乱扔垃圾	litter

 

社会
虚假广告	false advertisement
假冒伪劣商品	fake commodities
真正的	genuine
误导（消费者）	mislead consumer
夸大（效果）	exaggerate
黄色的/淫秽的	obscene/dirty
破坏信誉	damage the credit
欺骗	cheat/be taken in /deceive
轻信的	credulous
严厉的惩罚	severe punishment/be punished severely
消除（压力/疲惫）	eliminate/get rid of /relieve(stress/tiredness)
导致（问题）	give rise to/lead to
远离（毒品）	stay away from
生活水平	living condition
监管	regulate
禁止	ban
暴露在	be exposed to
赢得某人的……	win sb’s favor
遭受巨大损失	suffer great loss
辨别	tell A from B
和……无关	have nothing to do with
陷入麻烦	get into trouble
埋怨/抱怨	complain of/about
号召（某人做某事）	call on sb. to do sth.
`短期来看	In the short run
从长远来看	in the long run

求职
寻找工作机会	to look for a  work opportunity
善于	adept in
适应于	adapted to
公司文化	corporate culture
有亲和力的	amiable
充满热情的	enthusiastic
面试/参加面试	interview/attend interview
申请（某个职位）	apply for (a position)
找工作	look for/seek a job    hunt for a job
工作经历	work experience
跳槽	change job/shift job/switch to a new job
升职	get promotion/be promoted
雇主	employer
申请者	applicant
劳动力市场	labor market
离职	quit job
创业	Start one’s business
高效	Highly effective
团队精神	Team-work spirit
人际关系	Human relationship
公司	Corporate, company, enterprise
证书	certificate
学位	degree/diploma
资格	qualification
教育背景	Education background
本科	Bachelor
硕士	master
报专业	Apply for …major
成绩好	Have a good performance
薪水	salary
福利	welfare
加薪	get a pay raise
国企	state-owned enterprise
外企	foreign-funded enterprise
实习生	intern
社会实践	social practice

 

整个发上来试了几次都不成功，我就分成几个板块发吧。

校园生活
学费/负担学费	tuition fee (afford tuition fee)
开设	offer/provide
食堂	canteen
宿舍	Dormitory
饭菜质量	quality of food
专业	major     major in English
学生会主席	president of Students’ Union
竞选	run for
俱乐部	club
参加（活动）	take part in/participate in/join (activities)
参加考试	attend/take test
志愿者	volunteer
招募	recruit
设施	facility
作弊	cheat in the exam
广泛的(知识)	extensive (knowledge)
博览群书	read extensively
有选择性地阅读	read selectively
上课	take class
腾出时间来	set aside time to do sth.
进步	make progress
选修的（课）	optional (courses)
必修的（课）	compulsory (courses)
忽视/忽略（学习）	ignore/neglect study
熬夜	stay up late at night
设定目标	set the goal
各种各样的	various/diverse
提交	submit
复习	review
被录取	be admitted to
向……表示感谢	express my gratitude to sb./be grateful to sb.
阅读偏好	Reading references
奖学金	scholarship
讲师	lecturer
学分	credit

利用/充分利用__take advantage of/make use of

1.On one hand, interviewers can take full advantage of this occasion to know the candidates such as their working experience, education and personality in order to choose/select the suitable person for the company.

 

2.On the other hand, interviewee can make use of this opportunity to know the job that he is going to take such as salary and working environment ect.

 

3. Students should make full use of time to acquire knowledge.

 

4. We hope that college students can take full advantage of this opportunity to spend an interesting and valuable summer holiday.

 

有益: sth. be beneficial to sb. /sth. bring about benefit to sb.

sth. benefit sb./ sb. benefit from sth.

1. Reading classics is beneficial to college students.

Reading classics benefits college students.

 

2. The two-day weekend brings a lot benefits to college students.

 

3. Some people think that recreational activities are beneficial to our daily life.

 

4. I benefit a lot from the instruction of my teachers and enlightenment of my class

 

伤害 harm/harmful/do harm to/cause harm to

1. Overpressure/overstress will cause harm to the health of college students.

 

2. These fake products have caused great harm to consumers and society.

 

3. Recreational activities not only bring about benefits but also cause harms.

 

 

允许某人……allow sb. to do sth.

1.Recently, many universities begin to allow students to choose the teacher of their optional courses.

 

2. Today is Teacher’s Day. On this special occasion, please allow me to express my sincere thanks to all the teachers.

 

影响/干扰 affect/disturb/interfere with

1. Fake products will affect businessmen and manufacturers.

 

2. Even worse, there are misprints everywhere in the dictionary, which seriously affects our reading comprehension.

 

3. First, tourists’ visit will interfere with the normal study of college students.

 

4. Addiction to computer games will interfere with the study of college students.

  He is addicted to computer games, which will interfere with the student of college students.

 

赞成/反对be in favor of/be against

1. I am in favor of the latter point of view.

 

2. I am against campus love.

 

3. I am against changing jobs frequently.

 

接触/联系keep in touch with/keep in contact with

1. With the development of modern transportation and communication, people all over the world can keep in touch with each other more easily and frequently.

 

2. Please contact us according to the following address.

 

重视/看重attach great importance to/pay great attention to/emphasize on 

1. Now, both employers and employees attach greater importance to interview.

 

2. The whole society should pay great attention to the problem of piracy.

 

禁止/阻止ban/prevent sb. from doing sth. / prohibit sb. from doing sth.

1. So, my point is that we should take some effective measures to ban false ads and protect the benefit of consumers.

 

2. We should take effective measures to prevent piracy from spreading.

 

增加add to

1. From these activities, we can learn many things out of the classroom, which will add to our knowledge.

2. Spoken English test will add to the burden of students.

 

带来 bring sth. to sb./bring sb. sth.

1. Many students take it for granted that lucky numbers will bring them good luck/ will bring good luck to them.

 

2. Recreational activities bring joy to our lives.

 

满足要求 meet the requirements/need/demand

1. If you want to apply for this position, you must meet the following requirements.

 

2. We should improve the Spring Festival Gala to meet the tastes of people of all walks of life.

 

3. In some large cities, fresh water can’t meet the daily needs.

 

改善 improve

1. In recent years, people’s lives have been greatly improved.

 

2. First, the quality of the food should be improved.

 

3. Since the reform. and opening up, Chinese economy has been greatly improved.

 

依靠 depend on

Whether we can get good luck mainly depends on us.

 

擅长 specialize in

If we don’t read selectively, we don’t have enough time and energy to specialize in one particular field.

（一）It句型   做……很重要

1. It is of great importance for us to reduce the use of disposable products and protect our environment.

2. I find it hard to concentrate on study under that environment.

3. I think it necessary to take CET-6.

4. Now, college students attach more importance to optional courses because they think it a good way to enrich their knowledge.

是到了……的时候 It is high time

1.       It is high time that all the Chinese people realized the harm of piracy.

2.       It is high time that the government passed law and regulation to control this situation.

 

（二）There be 句型     

1. There are many ways to solve the problem.

2. There is some distance between your idea and reality.

3. Although interview is very important, there is no need to be nervous.

4. There are many reasons for this change.

5. There are many fake goods in the market.

6. There are many ways to get rid of/eliminate fake goods.

7. There is no denying the fact that our country is still poor.

 

（三）虽然句型

1. Although the two-day weekend brings us convenience, it also gives rise to many problems.

  或Despite/in spite of the convenience of the two-day weekend, it also leads to many problems.

2.       Although money is necessary to life, it can not bring joy.

 

（四）因为，由于

1. Because modern transportation develops very fast, we can go anywhere we want.

  Because of the rapid development of modern transportation, we can go anywhere we want.

2. People like to use disposable products because they are convenient and cheap.

  People like to use disposable products because of their convenience and low price.

 

（五）Not only…but also

1. We all hope that school canteen can offer foods that are not only cheap but also delicious.

2. People who often keep their promises will win not only respect but also friendship.

3. Disposable plastic bags not only destroy our environment but also affect our health.

 

（六）定语从句
1. Universities set up scholarship to offer to the poor students who do well in college entrance

  examination and reward the students who have good performance in college.

2.People who sell fake products may make money at the beginning but consumers will not buy their products any more.

3.       Students are addicted to net games which may affect their study.

（七）例如For example

1. Various recreational activities attract people’s attention such as dancing, net game and sports games.

2. A case in point is my father.

  My father is a typical example.

4.       For example, the campus of Beijing University is open to tourists.

 

（八）疑问句

1. If you ask me, then who should I ask?

2. How can we succeed in interview?

3. Why should I take CET-6?

4. Are pets good to human being?

5. Are lucky numbers sure to bring good luck?

 

（九）Only +介词词组+ 倒装

1. Only by this way, can we hope to reduce the waste on campus.

2. Only by this way, can we hope to eliminate fake goods in the market.

3. Only by meeting the following requirements can you probably be accepted by our school.

 

（十）So…that …

Students spend so much time playing computer games that they neglect their study.

 

        这是我们四六级项目部搜集的大学英语四级高频词汇700个.
    其实过四级说白了就是词汇, 能增加700个词汇, 大家就都过了.
    加油! 我们一起来每天背单词.

1. abide by(=be faithful to ; obey vt)忠于；遵守。
a) Plese feel assured we will abide by our promise.
2. be absent from…缺席
a) He is seldom absent from school.
3. absence of mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉
a) Absence of mind in chemical experiments may cause a serious accident.
4. be absorbed in 全神贯注于…近: be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ; be buried in; be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on
a) Newton was so engrossed in his laboratory work that he often forgot to eat. 牛顿全神贯注地在实验室工作,常常连吃饭也忘了。
b) engross  vt 用大字体书写, 使全神贯注,
c) rapt  adj全神贯注的
5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有
a) abound in place with sth
b) Streams abound with fish河里鱼很多。
c) Birds are abndant in the tall vegetation by the canal.
6. access (to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解
a) There is no access to the street through that door.
b) 穿过那个门没有通向大街的路。
7. of one’s own accord( willingly)自愿地 ,主动地
a) She knew they would leave of their own accord.
8. in accord with 与…一致
a) …this military action, taken in accord with United Nations resolutions…
9. out of accord with 同…不一致
10. in accordance(accord) with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据
a) Most people believe they conduct their private and public lives in accordance with
11. with one accord (unanimously) 一致地
a) With one accord they turned and walked back over the grass.
12. in concord  和谐；和睦
a) The two tribes lived in concord. 两部落和睦相处。
13. on one’s own account 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益
14. (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责
a) I told him if he withdrew it was on his own account.
15. (=by oneself)依靠自
a) She had plans to set up in business on her own account.
16. on account(credit) 赊账;
a) If you buy something on account, you pay nothing or only part of the cost at first, and pay the rest later.
17. on account of 因为(because of);
a) You use on account of to introduce the reason or explanation for something.
18. on no account不论什么原因也不;
a) On no account should the mixture come near boiling.
19. take sth into account 把……考虑进去
a) The direction of the prevailing winds should be taken into account.
20. give sb an account of 说明, 解释 (理由)
21. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明
a) The suspect couldn't account for his time that night.
b) 嫌疑犯不能说明那天晚上他的时间安排
22. accuse sb of…(=charge sb with…; blame sb for…; blame sth on sb ; complain about) 指控,控告
a) They were accused of unlawful assembly.
23. be accustomed to doing sth (=be in the habit of doing sth, be used to sth)习惯于
a) I am not accustomed to being interrupted.
24. be acquainted with 了解; 熟悉
a) He was well acquainted with the literature of France, Germany and Holland.
25. act on 履行;
a) Both the Israelis and the Palestinians failed to act on recent UN resolutions. 以巴双方均未能履行联合国近期的决议。
26. act as 担当;
a) Act as an agent to record the accounts.
27. act for 代理
a) He acted for Smith while he was ill.
28. adapt oneself to <situation> (=adjust oneself to)使自己适应于
a) He adapted himself to the cold weather.
b) 他适应了寒冷的天气。
29. adapt…(for) (=make sth Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要)
a) A graded reader is a story which has been adapted for people learning to read or learning a foreign language.
30. in addition 此外, 又, 加之
a) The Met Office Web site provides regional reports, a shipping forecast and gale warnings. In addition, visitors can download satellite images of the UK.
31. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外
a) There’s a postage and packing fee in addition to the repair charge.
32. adhere to (=abide by, conform. to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe<vt>, cleave to) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循
a) I will adhere to this opinion until contrary facts appear.
b) 如果没有相反的事实,我将坚持我的意见。
33. adjust to (=change slightly)调节; 适应;
a) They are unable to adjust themselves to their environment”
34. admit of ( leave room for; allow for)留有…的余地The rules and regulations admit of no other explanation这些规章制度不容许有其他解释。
35. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地
a) The roses were displayed to advantage in a blue vase.
36. have an advantage over 胜过
a) This custom-built kitchen has many advantages over a standard one.
37. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from)欺骗、利用
a) She took advantage of him even after they were divorced.
38. agreed to同意, 允诺
a) She agreed to my idea她同意我的想法。
39. agree on  对…意见一致
a) We agree on this count这一点上,我们的意见一致。
40. agree with  一致；相符合
a) I quite agree with what you say. 你所说的我很赞成。
41. Agree with sb.  同意某人的观点
a) I agree with you about the gun situation.
42. in agreement with 同意, 一致
a) Not all scholars are in agreement with her, however.
43. ahead of 在…之前, 超过
a) Our company is ahead of other makers of spare parts for the airplane.
b) 我们公司制造飞机零部件比别家的业绩好。
44. ahead of time 提前
a) This dish may be prepared a day ahead of time and refrigerated.
45. in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体
1. 2)在谣传中
2. 3)到处弥漫
b) Excitement was in the air. 到处充满了兴奋之情
46. above all (=especially, most important of all)  尤其是, 最重要的
a) Above all, do not be too proud to ask for advice.
47. in all  adv. (=altogether) 总共, 总计
a) In all some 15 million people live in the selected areas.
48. after all 毕竟,到底;
a) It has turned out to be a nice day after all.
b) 天气终于转晴了。
49. (not) at all 一点也不;
a) I'm not at all sorry I came, I'm glad!
b) 我来了一点也不遗憾，我很高兴。
50. all at once(=suddenly)突然;
a) I feel terribly sleepy all at once.
b) All at once there was someone knocking on the door.
51. once and for all 一劳永逸;
a) The problem can be solved once and for all, if you do that.（如果你那样做，问题就可能一劳永逸地得到解决。）
52. above all 最重要的;
a) Above all, I love Tchaikovsky.
b) 首先，我喜欢柴可夫斯基。
53. first of all 首先;
a) The cut in the interest rates has not had very much impact in California for two reasons. First of all, banks are still afraid to loan.
54. all in all 大体上说;
a) All in all, her condition is greatly improved.
b) 一般说来，她的健康状况大大好转。
55. all but(Nearly; almost:) 几乎
a) all but crying with relief 快乐地差一点大叫起来
56. allow for 考虑到, 估计到
a) We must allow for his inexperience我们必须考虑到他缺乏经验。
57. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计、等同于
a) The banks have what amounts to a monopoly.
b) ...a schoolboy comedy, which amounted to little more than slapstick.
58. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责、保证(guarantee)
a) I will answer for the truth of what he has said.
b) 我保证他所说的话是真的。
59. answer to (conform. to,compliance with) 适合,符合
a) He doesn't answer to the description of the missing man. 他与所描绘的失踪者的相貌特征不符。
60. be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for
a) We are all anxious about/for his safety.
b) 我们都为他的安全而忧虑。
61. apologize to sb for sth 为…向…道歉
a) I apologized to her for stepping on her foot.
b) 我因踩了她的脚而向她道歉。
62. appeal for sth呼吁…、请求
a) to appeal for aid求助
63. appeal to sb 对某人有吸引力
a) Does the film appeal to you?
64. apply for申请
a) I want to apply for the job. 我想申请这项工作。
65. apply to sth = resort to sth与…有关;适用
a) What I have said does not apply to you.
b) 我说的话与你无关。
66. approve of doing(=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right)赞成,
a) My parents don't approve of me smoking cigarettes.
b) 我的父母不准许我吸烟。
67. arise from(=result from) 由…引起
a) mistakes that arise from a basic misunderstanding.
b) 出自于基本上是误解的错误
68. arrange for sb to do sth 安排…做…
a) It has been arranged for him by his family to marry a girl of his own class. 他家已就婚姻问题为他做好安排，要他娶一个门当户对的女孩
69. arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出;
a) We arrived at a decision after much thought.
b) 经过大家反复考虑后做出了决定
c) to arrive at a port 抵达港口
70. arrive in 到达某地(大地方);
a) to arrive at a port 抵达港口
71. be ashamed of  以…为羞耻
a) I behaved badly yesterday and I am ashamed (of myself) now. 我昨天表现不好，我现在感到很惭愧。
72. assure sb of sth  向…保证, 使…确信
a) I assure you its quality. 保证质量
73. attach (to) 缚, 系 ,结
a) We should attach primary importance to the development of economy.我们要把发展经济的工作放在第一位。
74. make an attempt at doing sth (to do sth) 试图做…
a) If you make an attempt to do something, you try to do it, often without success.
75. attend to (=look after) 关注；注意：
a) We'll attend to that problem later.
b) 稍后我们将关注那个问题
c) The staff will helpfully attend to your needs.
76. attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve) 侍候
a) attend on one's master 侍候主人
77. attitude to/ toward …对…的态度/看法
a) People's attitude towards the skyscrapers varies widely. 人们对这些摩天大楼的态度很不相同。
78. attribute…to…(=to believe sth to be the result of…)把…归因于
a) David attributed his company's success to the unity of all the staff and their persevering hard work.
b) 大卫说他们公司之所以获得成功是由于全体员工的团结和坚持不懈努力工作的结果。
79. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均
a) On average, American firms remain the most productive in the world.
b) American shares rose, on average, by 38%.
80. be aware of (=be conscious of , beware)意识到
a) I was not aware of the fire. 我没有意识到火。
81. in the back of在...后面  支持, 主使
a) Actor Hugh Grant was caught with his pants down when he was having sex with a prostitute in the back of his car.
82. on the back of 在…后部(外面);
a) A guy is reading his paper when his wife walks up behind him and smacks him on the back of the head with a frying pan.
83. be on one’s back(=be ill in bed) 卧床
a) He lay on his back, with his hands crossed under his head.他仰面躺着,头枕着手。
84. at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb) 支持
a) Don’ t talk about other’ s at his
back.
b) A:Tom should learn to look after himself.
c) B:Yeah,he can’t always have us at his back.
85. have sb at one’s back 有…支持, 有…作后台
86. behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话)
a) Don't speak evil of a man behind his back．
b) 不要在背后说人坏话。
87. turn one’s back on sb (=close one’s eye to sb) 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃
a) If the world turns its back on you, you turn your back on the world.
88. be based on / upon 基于
a) This news report is based entirely on fact.
b) 这篇新闻报导是完全根据实际情况写成的。
89. on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上
a) On the basis of the above results, we may establish attractor viewpoint of process of the long-range atmosphere and climate.
90. begin with 以…开始
a) Knowledge begin with practice. 认识从实践开始。
91. To begin with (=firstly) 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语)
a) To begin with, we must consider the faculties of the staff all-sidedly.首先,我们必须全面地考虑全体员工的素质。
92. on behalf of以…名义
a) Secret Service officer Robin Thompson spoke on behalf of his colleagues.
93. believe in (=have faith or trust in; count on) 相信,依赖,信仰
a) I don't believe in the story.
b) 我不相信这件事。;我不相信这个故事。
94. benefit (from) 受益,得到好处
a) We benefit from daily exercises.
b) 我们得益于每天做操。
95. for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处)
a) in the interests of 符合…的利益
b) It is not his fault. He did it for your benefit.
这不是他的过错。他是为了你的利益才这样做的。
c) All the donations are for the benefit of the disabled children.
所有的捐款都是为了帮助残疾儿童。
96. for the better 好转
a) Her condition took a turn for the better.
b) 她的情况有所改善
97. get the better of (=defeat sb) 打败, 智胜
a) The devil begins to get the better of him by furnishing him with reasons for self-approval.
98. by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统
a) Iococca is Italian by birth although he was born in the United States.
b) 雅可虽然生在美国,但父母是意大利人。
99. give birth to 出生
a) A hobby that gave birth to a successful business.
100. blame sb for sth 因…责备某人 
a) blame sth on sb 把…推在某人身上
b) Don't blame it on him, but on me.
c) 别怪他,该怪我。
d) They blamed the secretary for the delay of the plan.
e) 他们怪罪秘书造成计划延误。
101. be in blossom开花(强调状态)
a) come into blossom开花(强调动作)
b) A friendship in full blossom 浓郁的友谊
c) Approximately four thousand red and white plum trees come into blossom at the foot of Mt. Makuyama.
102. on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火车或飞机
a) We went on board the ship. 我们登上了轮船。
b) Everybody on board was worried and we were curious to find out what had happened.
c) 飞机上的人都很着急,而且我们急于想了解出了什么事。
103. boast of (or about) 吹嘘 brag about
a) Nobody should boast of his learning.
b) 谁也不应当夸耀自己的学识。
104. out of breath 喘不过气来
a) If you are puffing, you are breathing loudly and quickly with your mouth open because you are out of breath after a lot of physical effort.
105. in brief(=for short, In summary)简言之
a) In brief he says 'No' 他简短地说了一个'不'字。
106. in bulk 成批地,不散装的
a) If you buy or sell something in bulk, you buy or sell it in large quantities.
107. take the floor 起立发言
a) It is with great emotion, that I take the floor here today.
108. on business 出差办事 (对应for pleasure)
a) I'm here on business.
109. be busy with sth于某事。 
a) be busy doing sth 忙于做某事
b) He busied himself with answering letters.
c) 他忙于回信。
110. last but one 倒数第二
a) Jack was the last but one to arrive.杰克是倒数第二个到达的。
111. but for (=without) 要不是(表示假设)
a) But for my brother's help, I would not have finished.
b) 要不是我兄弟的帮助，我是无法完成的。
112. buy sth for…money 用多少钱买
a) She bought her friend a present for 50 RMB.
b) 她花了50元买了一件礼物给她的朋友。
113. be capable of 能够, 有能力
a) Are you capable of climbing that tree?
b) 你能爬上那棵树吗？
114. in any case(at any rate, at any price, at any cost, anyhow)无论如何
a) It's too late, in any case. 无论如何太晚了。
115. in case (=for fear that) 万一;
a) took along an umbrella, just in case.
b) 随身带一把伞，以防万一
116. in case of (=in the event of, if)如果发生…万一 
a) This is a case of stupidity, not dishonesty.
b) 这只是个愚蠢的例子,并非不诚实。
117. in the case of 在...的情况
a) What to do in the case of an eye injury?
118. in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句)
a) In no case do we recommend that anyone go below 100 Nutripoints daily because you really cannot expect to get adequate nutrients at this level.
119. be cautious of 谨防
a) He was cautious of his footing, wary of the edge.
120. center one’s attention on(=focus one’s attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在…上
a) Industrial development is being centered its attention on the west of the country.
b) 这个国家的西部正集中发展工业。
121. be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握, 一定
a) We are certain of victory. 我们一定会获得胜利。
122. for certain (=for sure )肯定地,有把握地
a) Some soils are actually too alkaline for certain plant life.
123. by chance(=accidentally, by accident)偶然
a) They met by chance on a plane.
b) 他们在飞机上不期而遇
124. for a change换换环境(花样等)
a) ate early for a change. 变化一下提早吃饭
125. in charge of (=responsible for) 负责(某事)
a) Who's in Charge of this Network?
126. take charge of (be responsible for)负责管理(照顾)
a) She is the youngest manager who takes charge of the overseas business in the company.她是这个公司里负责海外业务最年轻的经理。
127. charge…for 因…索取(费用),charge sb with sth 控告某人犯有…
a) Charges ten dollars for a haircut.
128. round the clock(=all day and all night, usually without stopping) 昼夜不停地
a) This is a terrific mission and we are very busy doing science round the clock.
129. comment on sth评论
a) Everyone commented on her new hat.
b) 大家都在评论她的新帽子。
c) He commented on the bad road.
d) 他评论这条糟糕的路。
130. commit oneself to致力于
a) I commit myself to strive for grades of “C” or better in all my high school classes and to benefit fully from the classes offered during the summer program.
131. commit sb to prison把某人送进监狱;
a) A robbery was committed to prison last night.
b) 昨晚发生了一个强盗被送入了监狱。
132. to commit oneself to a promise 受诺言的约束
133. in common (和…)有共同之处,共用
a) We have many things in common.
134. common touch  n.  平易近人的特性
a) An effective administrator and also an effective leader, with a common touch
b) 有效的行政人员，也是有效的领导者，通常有平易近人的品质
135. be common to sb 是与某人所共有的
136. keep company with (=be friendly and go out together) 和…要好
a) If you keep company with a person or with a particular kind of person, you spend a lot of time with them.
137. compare A with B 把…与…比较
a) compare one thing with another
b) 将一物与另一物比较
138. compare A to B 把…比作…
a) Man's life is often compared to a candle.
b) 人生常被喻为蜡烛。
139. by comparison(with) 比较起来
a) He puffed the new system by showing how badly his existing system performed by comparison.
b) Agricultural productivity remained low by comparison with advanced countries like the United States.
140. in comparison with (=in contrast to) 和…比起来
a) They were living rather well, in comparison with people elsewhere in the world.
141. compensate for (=give sth to make up for) 补偿, 赔偿,弥补
a) Nothing can compensate for the loss of one's health.
b) 一个人失去了键康是不可弥补的。
142. compensate sb for sth 赔偿,弥补
a) Management compensated us for the time we worked. 资方补偿我们工作时间的报酬
143. complain to sb about/of sth 向某人抱怨…
a) Jean is always complaining about something.
b) 琼总是满腹牢骚。
144. comply with (=act in accordance with a demand, order, rule etc) 遵守, 依从
a) You must comply with the library rules.
b) 遵守图书馆的规则。
145. In compliance with  顺从, 遵守, 依从
a) Compliance with the law is expected in the state.
b) 该州要求人人守法。
146. conceive of (think of, imagine, consider)设想
a) Half a century ago it’s difficult to conceive of travelling to the moon半个世纪前去月球旅行是难以想象的。
147. be concerned with (=about) 关心 关注
a) We're rather concerned about father's health. 我们相当担心父亲的健康。
148. concern oneself about 关心 (concern及物)
a) We're rather concerned about father's health.
b) 我们相当担心父亲的健康。
149. concern oneself with  关注
a) to concern oneself with public work 关心公众事务
150. in conclusion(=as the last thing) adv最后, 总之; at the conclusion of 当…结束时;
a) In conclusion, walking is a cheap, safe, enjoyable and readily available form. of exercise.
151. condemn sb to 判决
a) The man was condemned to death. 那人被判死刑
152. on condition that (=if) 以…为条件, 假如
a) I’ll lend you the book on condition that you return it on Monday.
153. in that = because 因为
a) I do it in that I like it. 我做这件事是因为我喜欢。
154. now that = since 既然
a) I will tell you , now that you ask.
b) 你既然问，我就告诉你。
155. for all that = although 尽管
a) We often forget how to be grateful for all that we have been given.
156. in / out of condition  健康状况好/不好
a) He was too out of condition to clamber over the top.
157. in good (bad) condition处于良好(坏)状态
a) He had deluded himself that he kept in condition but now he knew differently.
158. confess (to)(=admit a fault, crime, or sth wrong)承认, 供认; confess to a crime 承认罪行
a) She confessed stealing the money.
b) She confessed to stealing the money.
c) 她承认偷了钱。
159. confide in (=trust in)信任
a) Jone felt she could only confide in her mother.
b) 琼觉得她只有向她妈妈倾吐心中的秘密。
160. in confidence 推心置腹地; 秘密地
a) We told you all these things in confidence.
b) As for anything told to me in confidence, well, my lips are sealed.
161. with confidence 满怀信心地;
a) The band is on excellent form. and brimming with confidence.
162. have confidence in 对…有信心
a) It's a tragedy that one lacks confidence in himself.
b) "一个人如果缺乏自信心,那就是悲剧。"
163. be confident of对…有信心; confidential 机密的
a) Peter is confident of winning the post as the assistant to the managing director.
b) 彼得确信他能获得总经理助理的职位。
164. confine…to… 把…限制在某范围内
a) The sick child was confined to bed.
b) 这个生病的小孩不能离床
165. confirm sb in 使某人更坚定(信念等)
a) There was no evidence of a connection between BSE and the brain diseases recently confirmed in cats.
166. be confronted with(=face up to) 面对, 面临
a) I am confronted with many difficulties.
b) 我面临很多困难。
167. congratulate sb on 祝贺
a) Let me congratulate you on the birth of your daughter. 我祝贺你喜获千金。
168. in connection with与...有关, 连同
a) We are in connection with various international corporations in Europe.
b) 我们同欧洲的多家跨国公司有业务往来。
169. be conscious of(=be aware of)觉察,知道
a) I was conscious of her presence. 我知道她在场。
170. consent to(=give agreement to permission)同意
a) Mary's parents gave their consent to her marriage.玛丽的父母不同意她的婚事。
171. in consequence (=as a result) 结果
a) You studied hard, and in consequence you passed the test. 你学习努力，所以通过了考试。
172. in consequence of  (=as a consequence of)
a) 由于…的缘故
b) As a consequence of being in hospital, Shelly decided that she wanted to become a nurse.
c) 由于在医院的缘故，谢莉决定当一名护士。
173. under consideration 在考虑中
a) Several proposals are under consideration by the state assembly.
174. in consideration of (=In view of; on account of, because of )由于
a) They turned back in consideration of the worsening weather. 他们考虑到正在恶化的天气而返回
175. on no consideration  (in no case)无论如何也不
176. take…into consideration (=take account of, take…into account)考虑到, 把…考虑进去
177. consist of(=comprise及物动词)由…组成的
178. consist in主要在于
a) The beauty of the artist's style. consists in its simplicity.
b) 这位艺术家的风格上的美在于它的简朴
179. consist with符合,与…一致
180. be consistent with与…一致