时间已接近7月底，从口译备考来讲大家的时间越来越紧了。历年笔试真题是大家务必要把握好的，特别是近几年的考题，其中翻译部分的难词、生词会在以后的考题中循环出现，所以整理好历年翻译真题的词汇是复习的关键。0709-0903这四套翻译真题希望大家能够实战演练，并熟记其中的重点词汇。
0709 高口汉译英
讨妻子的欢心：make their wives happy
讨…的欢心please/win the favor of sb.
其乐融融:Joy is overflowing.; with happiness knowing no bounds; happiness pervades their families
快乐：happy/joyful/cheerful
避免矛盾: avoid conflicts
安定和谐: security and harmony
被戏谑为: be jokingly called
不屈从于: never yield/submit/succumb to…
按照……办事: comply with
聪明、务实、圆滑: smart, practical, slippery/tactful/cunning
在事业上有进取心: aggressive in their career
对家庭有责任感: responsible to their families
尊重女性: respectful to females
0803高口汉译英
青浦地区：Qingpu Area
江河纵横：a network of waterways
海上贸易：maritime trade
繁盛：thrive/ flourish/ boom
唐代：Tang Dynasty
航标：beacon/lighthouse
泖塔：Mao Tower/ Mao Pagoda
朱家角：Zhujiajiao
繁荣：prosperity
见证：witness
县：county
因利乘便：take advantage of…
蔚然兴盛：flourish
商贾云集：thronged with large amounts of merchants
烟火千家：hundreds of households
贸易集镇：a market town
历史文化含蕴：historical and cultural heritage
明末清初：at the end of the Ming Dynasty and the beginning of the Qing Dynasty
棉布交易中心：a trading center for cotton cloth
米业兴起： upsurge of rice trading
衣被天下，粮油江南： supplier of cloth for the whole country and grain and oil for the region south of the Yangtze River.
水木清华：beautiful scenery / clear waters and magnificent buildings
文儒辈出：scholars and intellectuals come forth in large numbers.
时代变迁：the change of times
雄踞一方的经济、文化中心: a prominent hub of economic and cultural activities
0809高口汉译英：
词汇：
圣人：sage
孔子：Confucius
劳心者治人，劳力者治于人：He who rules lives by mental perplexity； He who is ruled lives by physical labor.
地位等级：social status
划分：demarcation
职业的选择：career choosing
白领阶层：white-collar employees
让人羡慕的对象：the envy of the society
蓝领阶层：blue-collar employees
无商不奸：no businessman trades without fraud
唯利是图：solely oriented towards profit
君子：noble man
重义轻利：spiritual integrity should outweigh monetary consideration
背道而驰：be contrary to/ go counter to
社会主义市场经济：socialist market economy
从商下海：venture into the world of business
传统观念：traditional values
现代意识：modern mentality
0903高口汉译英
好听的话=奉承的话：flattery
赞美/恭维话：compliment
拂耳之言:offensive words/criticism
不悦：unhappy; displeased
愠怒：be angry; be irritated
身居要职: occupy an important position; hold an important post
心悦诚服: be gladly/completely convinced
雅量：（宽宏的气度）magnanimity; generosity；（大的酒量）great capacity to drink
心性：disposition; temperament
修养：self-cultivation
缺陷：flaw; defect
花言巧语：blandishments; fine rhetoric; deceiving words
投其所好：hit on what one likes; cater to another’s pleasure
可乘之机：Loophole: (法律上的)漏洞、空子
忠诚：loyal; faith
直言不讳：speak out frankly without reserve
在理智上：in reason
伟大哲学家老子：Laozi, the great philosopher
兼听则明，偏信则暗：listen to both sides and you will be enlightened; heed only one side and you will be benighted; benighted (being misled) by one-sided opinion, enlightened by difference voices.
忠言逆耳利于行: Honest advice, though unpleasant to the ear, benefits your conduct./ Truth hurts, but helps.
美言不信，信言不美: Beautiful words are truthful; truthful words are not nice to hear./ Embellished words are not true while true words are not embellished.
背离：go against; betray
古训：old teaching
